Smith · Texas · 1867 voter registration · page 7 of 10

Smith in the 1867 Texas voter registration: 460 freedmen

460 freedmen named Smith registered to vote in Texas between 1867 and 1870. Many registered in Harrison County (48), Austin County (27) and Fort Bend County (24). The birthplaces they reported most often were Virginia, Tennessee and Alabama. The earliest of them reached Texas about 1829.

Map of Texas counties in 1870 with the counties where the Smiths registered highlighted
Counties where freedmen named Smith registered, on the 1870 county map
460
Freedmen
56
Counties
Virginia
Largest birthplace
1829
Earliest arrival
1860s
Fullest decade

Where the Smiths registered

Texas counties where the Smiths registered
CountyFreedmen%
Harrison County4810%
Austin County276%
Fort Bend County245%
Falls County235%
Anderson County215%
McLennan County215%
Brazos County204%
Colorado County174%
Fayette County174%
Walker County163%
Brazoria County153%
Dallas County123%
Freestone County123%
Galveston County123%
Wharton County123%
Bastrop County112%
Burleson County112%
Bowie County102%
Davis County102%
Gonzales County92%
San Augustine County92%
Bexar County82%
Bosque County72%
Cherokee County72%
Shelby County72%
Caldwell County61%
Grayson County61%
Guadalupe County61%
Leon County61%
DeWitt County51%
Houston County4under 1%
Jackson County4under 1%
Tarrant County4under 1%
Denton County3under 1%
Hays County3under 1%
Hopkins County3under 1%
Madison County3under 1%
Calhoun County2under 1%
Cameron County2under 1%
Angelina County1under 1%
Bee County1under 1%
Burnet County1under 1%
Collin County1under 1%
Cooke County1under 1%
Erath County1under 1%
Hardin County1under 1%
Hill County1under 1%
Hunt County1under 1%
Jasper County1under 1%
Jefferson County1under 1%
Newton County1under 1%
Nueces County1under 1%
Parker County1under 1%
Tyler County1under 1%
Wilson County1under 1%
Wood County1under 1%

Where the Smiths were born

Birthplaces the Smiths reported
BirthplaceFreedmen%
Virginia5819%
Tennessee4213%
Alabama299%
Texas279%
South Carolina268%
Georgia258%
North Carolina248%
Mississippi206%
Kentucky186%
Louisiana155%
Maryland124%
Arkansas52%
Missouri52%
Florida3under 1%
Pennsylvania2under 1%
District of Columbia1under 1%

When the Smiths reached Texas

Reported arrival decades for the Smiths
DecadeFreedmen
1820s
1
1830s
16
1840s
80
1850s
133
1860s
205

Every Smith in the register

The Smiths in the register, 301 to 350 of 460
NameCountyBirthplaceReached Texas
Limas SmithGonzales County1853
Littleton SmithFort Bend County1864
Logan SmithDavis CountyKentucky1862
Luther SmithBastrop CountyAlabama1849
Mandy SmithLeon CountyGeorgia1856
Mannuel SmithAnderson CountyVirginia1848
Manuel SmithBurleson County1857
Manuel SmithGuadalupe CountyVirginia1866
Martin SmithColorado CountyVirginia1846
Martin SmithFalls County
Mathemon SmithWharton County1866
Matt SmithBastrop CountyTexas1844
Max SmithGalveston County
Michael SmithBrazos County1863
Milburn SmithBrazoria CountyVirginia1846
Miles SmithBrazoria CountyLouisiana1847
Miles SmithDallas CountyAlabama1847
Miles SmithFort Bend County1863
Milton SmithBexar CountyKentucky1861
Milton SmithColorado CountyVirginia1861
Milton SmithFreestone CountyMissouri1867
Monday SmithFalls County
Monroe SmithBrazos County1848
Morris SmithJackson County1852
Moses SmithAustin CountyNorth Carolina1855
Moses SmithBastrop CountyTennessee1839
Moses SmithDavis CountyGeorgia1860
Moses SmithFalls County
Moses SmithHardin CountyGeorgia1860
Moses SmithWalker CountyTennessee1863
Myers SmithBrazos County1855
Napoleon SmithSan Augustine CountyTexas
Nat SmithTarrant CountyAlabama1863
Ned SmithDavis CountyMississippi1854
Ned SmithDeWitt County1843
Ned SmithSan Augustine CountyTennessee1855
Nelson SmithGonzales County1842
Nelson SmithGuadalupe CountyKentucky1866
Nelson SmithHopkins CountyMississippi1863
Oliver SmithHarrison CountyGeorgia1860
Oscar SmithHarrison CountyTennessee1853
P.W. SmithHarrison CountySouth Carolina1847
Patrick SmithColorado CountyAlabama1858
Patrick SmithWharton County1866
Peter SmithBrazoria CountyVirginia1861
Peter SmithBrazos County1853
Peter SmithHunt CountyTennessee1864
Phil SmithFayette CountyVirginia1863
Philbert SmithMadison CountyTexas1843
Philip SmithAustin CountyTexas1847

Smith genealogy in Texas

How do I find an ancestor named Smith in Texas?

Start with the county: this is African American genealogy from the register itself. Harrison County holds 48 of the 460, Austin County 27. Open a name to read the original handwritten register page and the names written around it. Names were written in more than one form, so try the sound of the name as well as its letters.

Where did the Smiths in Texas come from?

They reported Virginia (58), Tennessee (42) and Alabama (29) as their birthplaces most often, and 27 reported Texas. These are the answers the men themselves gave a board of registrars between 1867 and 1870.

Which Texas counties had the most freedmen named Smith?

Harrison County (48), Austin County (27), Fort Bend County (24). In all, 460 registered across 56 Texas counties between 1867 and 1870.

Sources

Figures come from the 1867 to 1870 Texas voter registration held by the Texas State Library and Archives Commission. Registrars wrote each name as they heard it, so Smith appears in the register in more than one form. About Enslaved Texas.

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460 freedmen named Smith in Texas, page 7 of 10 | Enslaved Texas