Llano County, Texas · 1867 voter registration

Llano County, Texas: freedmen, slavery and the 1867 voter registration

Slavery in Llano County

In 1860 the census counted 54 enslaved people in Llano County, 5% of everyone living there. Seven years later 6 freedmen registered to vote there, 3% of the county's voters. Most were born in Texas, Mississippi and South Carolina, and 6 reported reaching Texas before 1865.

Map of Texas counties in 1870 with Llano County highlighted
Llano County on the 1870 county map
54
Enslaved in 1860
5%
Of the county in 1860
211
Registered voters
6
Freedmen
3%
Freedmen
Texas
Largest birthplace
21 years
Median time in Texas
5
Register pages

Where Llano County's freedmen were born

Reported birthplaces of Llano County registrants
BirthplaceRegistrants%
Texas350%
Mississippi117%
South Carolina117%
Virginia117%

When they arrived in Texas

Decade each registrant reported arriving in Texas, as recorded in Llano County.

Reported arrival decades for Llano County registrants
DecadeRegistrants
1840s
4
1850s
1
1860s
1

Surnames of freedmen in Llano County

Llano County genealogy: search the register by name

The first 6 names in the Llano County register, alphabetically. Each opens a search for that name.

Llano County registrants, by surname
NameBirthplaceArrivedGap
Coffee, RobertSouth Carolina184214
Cowen, RobertTexas184610
Hanlin, SamuelTexas184323
Harris, DavidVirginia18624
Michlin [Mechlin], HenryTexas18542
Morris, JohnMississippi184820

Search Llano County freedmen records by name

Sources and county history

Figures come from the 1867 to 1870 Texas voter registration held by the Texas State Library and Archives Commission. The 1860 population figures come from Population of the United States in 1860, printed by the Census Office in 1864. Llano County's entries fill 5 pages of the handwritten register. Race was recorded for part of the statewide register, so the freedmen count is the number identified.

Llano County was formed out of Gillespie County by 1860.

Questions about the Llano County records

How do I find African American ancestors in Llano County, Texas?

Search the Llano County records by surname, then open the entry to read the original handwritten register page. Each entry gives the man's name, his birthplace and the year he reached Texas. Spellings vary, so try the sound of a name as well as its spelling, and names appear in the order men came to register, so a family can sit pages apart.

How many freedmen registered to vote in Llano County in 1867?

6 freedmen registered in Llano County between 1867 and 1870, 3% of the county's 211 registered voters.

Where were Llano County's freedmen born?

Texas (3), Mississippi (1) and South Carolina (1) were the birthplaces reported most often; 3 were born in Texas.

Was slavery widespread in Llano County, Texas?

In 1860 the census counted 54 enslaved people in Llano County, 5% of everyone living there. In 1867, 3% of Llano County's registered voters were freedmen, 6 of 211. 6 of them reported reaching Texas before 1865.

Keep looking

Counties that share a boundary history with Llano County: Gillespie County.

For African American genealogy beyond Llano County, browse the register by birthplace, search it by name or follow the migration map.

All countiesBrowse by birthplaceSee the migration mapSearch Llano County