Travis County, Texas · 1867 voter registration

Travis County, Texas: freedmen, slavery and the 1867 voter registration

Slavery in Travis County

In 1860 the census counted 3,136 enslaved people in Travis County, 39% of everyone living there. Seven years later 90 freedmen registered to vote there, 4% of the county's voters. Travis County was formed out of Mina County by 1840.

Map of Texas counties in 1870 with Travis County highlighted
Travis County on the 1870 county map
3,136
Enslaved in 1860
39%
Of the county in 1860
2,016
Registered voters
90
Freedmen
4%
Freedmen

Help finish Travis County. 90 freedmen registered here in 1867 and their records are still waiting to be added.

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Sources and county history

Figures come from the 1867 to 1870 Texas voter registration held by the Texas State Library and Archives Commission. The 1860 population figures come from Population of the United States in 1860, printed by the Census Office in 1864. Race was recorded for part of the statewide register, so the freedmen count is the number identified.

Questions about the Travis County records

How do I find African American ancestors in Travis County, Texas?

Travis County's entries are being added by volunteer reviewers. Search the neighbouring counties (Blanco and Hays counties) meanwhile, and become a reviewer to help bring Travis County online.

How many freedmen registered to vote in Travis County in 1867?

90 freedmen registered in Travis County between 1867 and 1870, 4% of the county's 2,016 registered voters.

Was slavery widespread in Travis County, Texas?

In 1860 the census counted 3,136 enslaved people in Travis County, 39% of everyone living there. In 1867, 4% of Travis County's registered voters were freedmen, 90 of 2,016.

Keep looking

Counties that share a boundary history with Travis County: Blanco County, Hays County.

For African American genealogy beyond Travis County, browse the register by birthplace, search it by name or follow the migration map.

All countiesBrowse by birthplaceSee the migration mapSearch Travis County