Victoria County, Texas · 1867 voter registration
Victoria County, Texas: freedmen, slavery and the 1867 voter registration
Slavery in Victoria County
In 1860 the census counted 1,413 enslaved people in Victoria County, 34% of everyone living there. Seven years later 419 freedmen registered to vote there, 48% of the county's voters. 32 reported reaching Texas before 1865.
- 1,413
- Enslaved in 1860
- 34%
- Of the county in 1860
- 869
- Registered voters
- 419
- Freedmen
- 48%
- Freedmen
- 1 years
- Median time in Texas
- 22
- Register pages
When they arrived in Texas
Decade each registrant reported arriving in Texas, as recorded in Victoria County.
| Decade | Registrants |
|---|---|
| 1840s | 3 |
| 1850s | 8 |
| 1860s | 413 |
Surnames of freedmen in Victoria County
Victoria County genealogy: search the register by name
The first 50 names in the Victoria County register, alphabetically. Each opens a search for that name.
| Name | Birthplace | Arrived | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adams, John | United States | 1866 | |
| Allen, Berry | United States | 1866 | |
| Allen, James | United States | 1866 | |
| Allen, Manuel | United States | 1866 | |
| Andrews, George | United States | 1868 | |
| Andrews, Levi | United States | 1866 | |
| Armstrong, Henry | United States | 1866 | |
| Austin, Brutus | United States | 1866 | |
| Austin, Hamilton | United States | 1866 | |
| Barnes, Aleck | United States | 1866 | |
| Barnes, Peter | United States | 1868 | |
| Bartlett, Robert | United States | 1867 | |
| Bates, Charles | United States | 1850 | |
| Bates, Lewis | United States | 1866 | |
| Bedford, Harklett | United States | 1867 | |
| Bell, George | United States | 1866 | |
| Bell, Samuel | United States | 1866 | |
| Bell, William | United States | 1866 | |
| Bennet, Tomy | United States | 1866 | |
| Bennett, James | United States | 1866 | |
| Bern, Larry | United States | 1864 | |
| Blackley, Fleming | United States | 1864 | |
| Blackley, Samuel | United States | 1866 | |
| Bland, Asa | United States | 1866 | |
| Bland, John | United States | 1866 | |
| Boals, Jack | United States | 1866 | |
| Booker, Ben | United States | 1866 | |
| Boxley, Robert | United States | 1866 | |
| Bradley, John | United States | 1866 | |
| Brown, Jr., Thomas | United States | 1866 | |
| Brown, Kitto | United States | 1866 | |
| Brown, Lewis | United States | 1866 | |
| Brown, Louis | United States | 1866 | |
| Brown, Mathias | United States | 1866 | |
| Brown, Thomas | United States | 1866 | |
| Brown, William | United States | 1868 | |
| Brwon, Washington | United States | 1866 | |
| Bryant, John | United States | 1866 | |
| Bullock, Daniel | United States | 1866 | |
| Burnett, Charles | United States | 1866 | |
| Burnett, James | United States | 1866 | |
| Butler, George | United States | 1866 | |
| Campbell, Billy M. | United States | 1866 | |
| Campbell, Thomas | United States | 1866 | |
| Campbell, Thomas | United States | 1866 | |
| Campfield, Moses | United States | 1866 | |
| Carden, Harvey | United States | 1866 | |
| Caril, Patrick | United States | 1866 | |
| Carter, Martin | United States | 1866 | |
| Casey, Richmond | United States | 1866 |
Every freedman who registered in Victoria CountySearch Victoria County freedmen records by name
Sources and county history
Figures come from the 1867 to 1870 Texas voter registration held by the Texas State Library and Archives Commission. The 1860 population figures come from Population of the United States in 1860, printed by the Census Office in 1864. Victoria County's entries fill 22 pages of the handwritten register. Race was recorded for part of the statewide register, so the freedmen count is the number identified.
Questions about the Victoria County records
How do I find African American ancestors in Victoria County, Texas?
Search the Victoria County records by surname, then open the entry to read the original handwritten register page. Each entry gives the man's name, his birthplace and the year he reached Texas. Spellings vary, so try the sound of a name as well as its spelling, and names appear in the order men came to register, so a family can sit pages apart.
How many freedmen registered to vote in Victoria County in 1867?
419 freedmen registered in Victoria County between 1867 and 1870, 48% of the county's 869 registered voters.
Was slavery widespread in Victoria County, Texas?
In 1860 the census counted 1,413 enslaved people in Victoria County, 34% of everyone living there. In 1867, 48% of Victoria County's registered voters were freedmen, 419 of 869. 32 of them reported reaching Texas before 1865.
Keep looking
Counties that share a boundary history with Victoria County: Calhoun County.
For African American genealogy beyond Victoria County, browse the register by birthplace, search it by name or follow the migration map.
All countiesBrowse by birthplaceSee the migration mapSearch Victoria County